The Psychological Weirdness of “Prompt Engineering”

It’s like playing Taboo with an alien creature

Clive Thompson
6 min readOct 20, 2022

--

Midjourney creation from the prompt “pac-man screen, pac man, ghosts, inky, blinky, clyde, pac man maze, pac man, in the style of mondrian, modern art, modernism, bloom”

“Prompt engineering” is a funny phrase, isn’t it?

It’s the term of art for when you feed a textual prompt to an AI (like DALL-E or Midjourney ) to get it to produce a picture, or when you ask the code-generating AI Copilot to write some software.

Calling this process “engineering” makes it sound precise and logical. But if you go to the Midjourney Discord and watch people issuing prompts, and you’ll see stuff like this …

galaxy arising from a brain, 8k, octane render, micro detailed — upbeta — test — creative

my teeth are yellow, hello world :: would you like me a little better if they were white like yours — s 5000 — q 2 — upbeta — v 3

hg giger lovecraft nightmarish realm where monsters eternally reign terror

chaos corrupted the once valor knight, transforming them into a powerful villian. Horns bursted from their heads, wing and tails grew from their sides, fingers and toes grew into claws. this is what does the void does. this is how life loses….

There’s definitely a method to prompt-writing. But it feels less like a methodical form of engineering than someone casting about for the right magical…

--

--

Clive Thompson

I write 2X a week on tech, science, culture — and how those collide. Writer at NYT mag/Wired; author, “Coders”. @clive@saturation.social clive@clivethompson.net